London City Council is the governing body of the city of London, Ontario, Canada.
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One Councillor represents each of the 14 city wards along with the Mayor,Joe Fontana resulting in a 15-member city council.
City Council meets in Council Chambers at London City Hall at 300 Dufferin Avenue, adjacent to Victoria Park and the London Life Insurance Company.
Before November 2006, the London city council had 14 councillors, 2 from each of the 7 former wards. Board of Control Ceased to exist after the 2010 Election.
The composition and structure of city council was the subject of two questions on the 2003 election ballot, an action initiated by Ward 3 Councillor Fred Tranquilli and his discussion paper, A Better Way, which proposed a smaller city council—10 wards with one councillor per ward, plus the mayor elected city wide and the elimination of Board of Control for an 11-member city council.
While the yes votes prevailed, the overall voter turnout was less than 50 per cent and according to the provisions of the Municipal Act, the referendum results were not binding.
When the council decided to maintain the status quo, a grassroots citizen's activist group, Imagine London, appealed to the Ontario Municipal Board (OMB) to change the ward composition to 14 wards defined by communities of interest in the city, including a separate ward for the downtown core.
UWO law librarian/ media professor Sam Trosow argued the case at the OMB for Imagine London arguing that smaller wards based on communities of interest would result in more "effective representation" for the electorate. This argument is based on a 1991 Supreme Court of Canada decision involving electoral boundaries in the Province of Saskatchewan (often cited as the "Carter" case).
The OMB ruled for the Imagine London petitioners in late December 2005 and while the city sought leave to appeal the OMB decision to Superior Court via a full-day hearing in January 2006, leave to appeal was denied when Justice McDermid released his decision on February 28, 2006.
In the 2006 municipal election a number of candidates included in their platforms the abolition of Board of Control. Among them was Gina Barber, a member of Imagine London, who gained a seat on the board of control, coming in second only to the deputy mayor, Tom Gosnell.
Following the election, a taskforce composed of a number of councillors, controllers and citizen representatives was established to make recommendations on governance. The taskforce held numerous meetings and public hearings. On the basis of its deliberations, it recommended that the board of control be abolished and its functions assumed by a combination of standing committees, delegation to staff and citizen groups and Committee of the Whole. The recommendations were placed before a public participation meeting and subsequently adopted by council in a vote of 14 to 5. Consequently, positions for Board of Control will not be on the 2010 municipal ballot.
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